"Massive tourism development over the last 15 years, starting with small lodges and local guesthouses, but is increasingly taken over by mass tourism of the sun-sand-and-sea type that is driven by a government policy that favors large investments (minimum threshold for foreign investment is $4 million U.S.), coupled with corruption in the administration of licenses, leases, permits."
"Major worries: Stone Town's challenges in retaining original architecture; cultural clashes between tourists and conservative Muslim residents; increasing presence of big hotel chains (rather than small, locally run businesses); animal harassment associated with 'swimming with dolphin' tours. Overall, however, Zanzibar has much going for it: spice tours that showcase intersection of human life, history, and nature; Jozani forest seems to be managed well; tourists and locals mingle at Forodhani Gardens; many low-impact tourism activities available."
"Famous for the Swahili culture, particularly in the old town. Stone Town itself is very much under threat from modern developments. The beaches are also excellent, however, ecologically sound policies need to be put in place."
"It's a beautiful island, but is being rapidly developed for tourists, and local people do not appear to benefit very much. The island has mangroves, coastal forests, coral reefs, which are all in danger from development."
